Acne is an infection caused due to the reaction of bacteria and too much of sebum released by the glands in the skin. During the healing process of this condition, a fibrous protein called collagen is formed. If collagen goes beyond normal levels, it results in a protrusion, and if it is below normal, it leads to tiny depressions on the face. Acne scars appear in both these cases. Adolescents are normally more susceptible to acne infection as their hormones rise all of a sudden at the time of puberty causing more sebum release.

Among the typical reasons of acne infection are use of cosmetics that are not appropriate for the kind of skin, taking contraceptive medication, intake of medicinal drugs, and hereditary factors. Some of the lifestyle factors like stress, improper diet, and residing in a polluted locality can also lead to acne. But contrary to what most people believe, scientists have not found any relation between oily food and acne.

Although a variety of creams and herbal products are available in the market to cure acne, it is advisable to take medical help if the condition worsens or keeps on recurring. It is also advisable not to poke the lesion with sharp- edged objects or to put any kind of pressure on it as it makes the infection get worse.

Many affected people now resort to many cosmetic treatments to make the marks disappear and get a glowing skin. Laser treatment and surgery are also being used increasingly for removing acne scars, along with a lot of new treatments that have been discovered by medical science. You should consult a reputed dermatologist or skin surgeon who can identify your skin type and suggest a suitable therapy.

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